resistance breathing

One Breath, Three Components, and the Most Effective Stress Remedy


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A New Three-Component Protocol for Reducing Stress

A reminder that I’m leading a 4-week course starting May 7th called Breathing for Better Mental and Emotional Health.

Learn more about the course and enroll here.

The course is centered around a super simple yet extremely powerful protocol combining breathing, mindfulness, and remembered wellness.

As a 411 subscriber, you get a special 55% discount until April 23 using EARLYBIRD55.

You can also share the discount with any friends or family you think will benefit from the course 🙏

4 THOUGHTS


1. Stored Power: A Pretty Incredible Benefit of Slow Breathing

When you regularly practice slow breathing, you store its power away as potential energy in the form of vagal tone. It’s kind of like a bank account for slow breathing.

You then unconsciously draw from it throughout the day.

It might show up as a micro-moment of joy with the gas station attendant. Or randomly laughing with your spouse. Or having more patience with road construction. And on and on.

Thus, slow breathing has not only instant benefits, but also long-term physical and mental ones stored in vagal tone. Pretty incredible.

2. The Most Effective Stress Remedy

“[V]oluntary control of respiration patterns (breath control) is perhaps the oldest stress reduction technique known. It has been used for thousands of years to reduce anxiety and to promote a generalized state of relaxation.”

- Everly and Lating (2019)

 

This was from a chapter in a book called A Clinical Guide to the Treatment of the Human Stress Response.

It’s always amazing to see the power of the breath acknowledged in academic settings, but it was particularly neat to see in a book on the stress response.

Make sure you take advantage of the great gift we’ve been given—breath control—this week 🙏

3. Useful Links: Resistance Breathing Device + Airheads Breathwork Masterclass

Resistance Breathing:

Last week, I shared the Airofit breathing device. A reader responded and said this one is really good, plus it’s cheaper: Breather Fit.

Airheads Masterclass

A friend informed me of this Airheads Masterclass, which looks awesome. They’ve assembled quite an impressive list of rockstars…

***

P.S. Although I don’t know him IRL, I’m a huge fan of one of the hosts’ (one of the “Airheads,” Tom Granger) work with music and breathing. So, just wanna give that music a plug here.

4. A One-Breath Meditation: I’ve Never Seen This One Before

“This is a wonderful day. I’ve never seen this one before.”

- Maya Angelou

We can use a play on that quote as a one-breath meditation you can say silently in your head anytime, anywhere:

This is a wonderful breath. I’ve never seen this one before.


1 Quote

[A]s long as you are breathing, there is more right with you than there is wrong, no matter how ill or how hopeless you may feel.”
— Jon Kabat-Zinn

1 Answer

Category: Breathing and the Brain

Answer: One way breathing may positively (or negatively) affect our emotions is through its influence on this brain region.

(Cue the Jeopardy! music.)

Question: What is the amygdala?


In good breath,

Nick Heath, T1D, PhD
“Breathing is the compound interest of health & wellness.”


P.S. The Meme-ing Diabetic?


* An asterisk by a quote indicates that I listened to this book on Audible. Therefore, the quotation might not be correct, but is my best attempt at reproducing the punctuation based on the narrator’s pace, tone, and pauses.


Sign Up For The Breathing 411

Each Monday, I curate and synthesize information from scientific journals, books, articles, and podcasts to share 4 thoughts, 1 quote, and 1 answer (like "Jeopardy!") related to breathing. It’s a fun way to learn something new each week.

 

Easy & Natural Resistance Breathing, Flow, and How to Fall Back Asleep

 

Listen Instead of Reading

If you enjoy listening, you can subscribe to the audio version on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and Audible so you don’t even have to look at the email 😊



 

4 Thoughts



1. How to Deal with Distraction (a method that actually works)

I realized then that to recover from our loss of attention, it is not enough to strip out our distractions. That will just create a void. We need to strip out our distractions and to replace them with sources of flow.

- Johann Hari, Stolen Focus

When we talk about focus, we hear a lot of the same advice. Put away your phone. Delete apps. It’s your own fault; you just need discipline.

However, Hari provides a better approach: Seeking out flow, I learned, is far more effective than self-punishing shame.

There are lots of ways we can do this, but my favorite is to use a focusing breathing technique to put us in a flow-like state. Then, we get to work.

Remember: Don’t shame yourself for lack of discipline. Instead, create flow.

2. Natural Resistance Breathing: Aquatic Exercise Strengthens Breathing Muscles

The lungs are receiving a greater volume of blood as well, which, combined with the pressure that water exerts on the chest wall, makes them work harder to breathe—approximately 60% harder than on land. This means that aquatic exercise can strengthen the respiratory muscles and improve their efficiency.

- Wallace J Nichols, Blue Mind
(I can’t recommend this book enough.)

If you don’t have a device for resistance breathing, here’s a free alternative: aquatic exercise. You get the calming effects of the water while also strengthening your breathing muscles. A natural and soothing win-win 🙏

3. Breath Counting, Worry, and Falling Back to Sleep

Counting is handled by the same area of the brain that’s responsible for worrying. It’s difficult to do both at the same time, so counting is exceptionally effective at crowding out stress, calming a busy brain, and enhancing focus.

- Leah Lagos, Psy.D., Heart Breath Mind

It’s hard to count and worry at the same time. So, when we wake up, and our minds start worrying about things, breath counting is particularly helpful.

Here’s how to use it: simply count in your head each time you exhale. Count up to 10, and then restart at one until you fall asleep. Simple & highly effective.

4. Great-Great-Grandchildren & the Ultimate Goal

When we’re shooting hoops, my grandson—John Wooden’s great-great grandson—will use the backboard on a shot and say, ‘That’s what Paw-Paw wanted me to do.’”

- Jim Wooden, Foreword to Organize Tomorrow Today

After reading this, my new life goal is to have my great-great-grandchildren breathing through their noses, saying, “that’s what paw-paw wanted me to do.

Maybe it’s not breathing for you, but it’s fun to ask yourself this question: What do you want your great-great-grandchildren doing because of the life you lived?



1 QUOTE

A bird doesn’t sing because it has an answer, it sings because it has a song.
— Maya Angelou
 

1 ANSWER

Category: Breathing Reflexes

Answer: This reflex, bearing two people’s names, is generally what prevents the lungs from over-inflating.

(Cue the Jeopardy! music.)

Question: What is the Herring-Breuer reflex?


In good breath,

Nick Heath, T1D, PhD
“Breathing is the compound interest of health & wellness.”

P.S. Tom Reasonable

Breathing for Diabetes:

If you love learning about breathing, or just want to live an overall healthier life, I think you’ll really enjoy this class (diabetes or not).

 
 

* An asterisk by a quote indicates that I listened to this book on Audible. Therefore, the quotation might not be correct, but is my best attempt at reproducing the punctuation based on the narrator’s pace, tone, and pauses.


Sign Up For The Breathing 411

Each Monday, I curate and synthesize information from scientific journals, books, articles, and podcasts to share 4 thoughts, 1 quote, and 1 answer (like "Jeopardy!") related to breathing. It’s a fun way to learn something new each week.

 
 

The benefits of resistance breathing

Hi all,

When I first saw the breathing mask from the Oxygen Advantage, I swore I’d never use it. I thought wearing a mask for breathing was silly. What I love about breathing is its simplicity.

However, because I got the Sports Mask as part of the training a couple weeks ago, I gave it a shot. And now I’m hooked.

What the mask does:

  • Adds resistance to your breathing

  • Increases carbon dioxide tolerance

  • Helps drop oxygen saturation

Your diaphragm is probably one of your most underworked muscles. The added resistance of the mask helps strengthen your diaphragm, leading to more efficient breathing.

The mask is also designed to pool carbon dioxide (CO2). If you’ve been following my work at all, you know the importance of CO2. The mask makes it easy to feel ‘air hunger’ without even trying. This will help build CO2 tolerance over time.

Lastly, because the mask limits air inflow, it also makes it easier to practice intermittent hypoxia. A brisk walk on the highest resistance setting easily drops me into mild hypoxia (SpO2 ~95%).

How I Use The Breathing Mask

I am currently using the breathing mask 2 times a day, for a total of ~10 minutes.

In the morning, I take around 15 big breaths (nasally) on the highest resistance setting as “inspiratory muscle training”. After this, I do a 4-minute workout of squats, push-ups, and plank, with the mask on the lowest resistance setting. This is surprisingly difficult.

At night, I do a series of stretches with the mask on the highest resistance setting.

———

Over the past 3 weeks, I’ve noticed that the exercises with the mask have gotten easier. I’m sure it’s partially a mental adaptation, but I also feel that my breathing is easier and my CO2 tolerance is increasing. (Note: My CO2 Tolerance Test score has increased from ~45 sec to around 67 sec, but I have made other changes, especially to my sleep, which have also helped.)

If you are at all interested in resistance breathing, I recommend you give it a shot. The benefits are real and quickly noticeable. Obviously, I’m a fan of the Oxygen Advantage® Sports Mask, but there are plenty of others out there. Just make sure you get one that supports nasal breathing.

In good breath,
Nick

P.S. The change I made to my sleep was to add 2-2.5 hours after dinner before going to sleep. The author of The Longevity Paradox recommends 4 hours, but that isn’t practical with my schedule. However, adding just 2 hours between dinner and bedtime has substantially improved my sleep and breath hold times. Besides taping, this might be the 2nd easiest change I have made that has substantially improved my overall quality of life.